General notes provide information and direction to the contractor by clarifying design details or construction practices. General notes are project-specific and must not restate, broaden or curtail requirements in the Standard Specifications or Standard Plans.
How do you explain architectural drawings?
Architectural drawings are used by architects and others for a number of purposes: to develop a design idea into a coherent proposal, to communicate ideas and concepts, to convince clients of the merits of a design, to assist a building contractor to construct it based on design intent, as a record of the design and …
What are the 6 types of construction drawings?
- Plans.
- Interior and exterior elevations.
- Building and wall sections.
- Interior and exterior details.
- Schedules and room finishes.
- Framing and utility plans.
What are the 5 basic components of construction drawings?
- 1 Architectural Drawings:
- Structural Drawings:
- Electrical Drawings:
- Plumbing and Sanitary Drawings:
- Finishing Drawing:
What are key notes in drawings?
Keynoting is a consistent way of annotating the different types of drawings in a set of construction documents to identify building materials or to provide special instructions or explanations.
What are key notes in a blueprint?
Reference Keynotes, or “keynotes,” are the single most important element of construction drawings that tie the drawings to the specifications.
What are the 4 parts of architectural plans?
- Floor Plan. One of the most commonly known architectural plans is the floor plan.
- Site Plan. A site plan not only includes details about the building but about the whole site it will be built on.
- Elevation.
- Section.
- Perspective.
- Detailed View.
What should architectural drawings include?
- Site Plan.
- Floor Plan.
- Elevations.
- Foundation Plans.
- Section Drawings.
- Roof Framing Plan.
- Landscaping Plan.
- Finishing Drawing.
What are the five parts of an architectural plan?
They are (in order) Schematic Design, Design Development, Construction Documents, Bidding, and Construction Administration. These phases are the breakdown of how architects define their design services.
What is the order of architectural drawings?
- G for General Sheets: Cover sheet, plan index, and location plans.
- A for Site and Architectural Plans: Floor plans, ceiling plans, roof plans, elevations, sections, wall sections, and others, depending on the architect’s chosen level of detail.
What are the 5 types of drawing?
- Caricature drawing. Caricature drawings are images that depict their subjects in oversimplified or overdramatized manners.
- Cartoon drawing.
- Figure drawing.
- Gesture drawing.
- Line drawing.
- Perspective drawing.
- Photorealism.
- Pointillism.
What are the five phases of a design project?
The short form of the design thinking process can be articulated in five steps or phases: empathize, define, ideate, prototype and test. Let’s briefly explore each of these phases in relation to a practical design process.
What are architectural drawings called?
An architectural drawing is a sketch, plan, diagram, or schematic that communicates detailed information about a building. Architects and designers create these types of technical drawings during the planning stages of a construction project.
What is the difference between architectural drawing and structural drawing?
Structural engineering drawings are easily identified from their mostly line work drawings. Architectural drawings have other features such as room furniture, bathroom and kitchen fixtures in them. Technical identification.
What are the three types of working drawings?
- Working Drawings in Drafting and Engineering. Working drawings are drawings used as a reference or guide in the manufacture of a product.
- The Detail Drawing. The detail drawing conveys as much information as possible about a single component.
- The Assembly Drawing.
- Working Drawings in Architecture.
What is included in 30% design plans?
30% DESIGN DOCUMENTS This phase aims to lay out the major design elements of your project and establish a cost and timeline. Along with the drawings, the project’s scope, schedule, and budget will be fine-tuned in this stage.
What are design intent drawings?
design intent drawings. Drawings that show the intent of the approved design? where everything is supposed to go and how it will look. They also show the location of all construction elements but do not include engineering calculations or construction details. They form the foundation for construction documents.
What key notes mean?
A keynote is “the leading note in a musical key,” and that meaning has spread to include the leading theme or idea in almost anything. For example, a keynote speaker at a conference includes this central subject in her speech.
What are the 3 main parts of a blueprint?
Blueprints are documents that contain three major elements: the drawing, dimensions, and notes. The drawing illustrates the views of the part necessary to show its features.
What are the 3 types of views in blueprint?
Blueprints come in three major varieties: plan view drawings, elevation view drawings, and section view drawings.
What is a C in floor plan?
AC – Alternating Current. AC – Annual Cost. ACM PE – Aluminium Composite Material with an unmodified polyethylene core, or ACM category 3. AEC – Annual Equivalent Cost.
How do I write an architectural plan?
- Choose an area. Determine the area to be drawn.
- Take measurements. If the building exists, measure the walls, doors, and pertinent furniture so that the floor plan will be accurate.
- Draw walls.
- Add architectural features.
- Add furniture.
What should working drawings include?
- Building plans are called the working drawings for a building because they’re what the various tradespeople use to carry out the work. Often the term ‘building plans’ is simply shortened to ‘plans’.
- Site plan.
- Floor plan.
- Elevation.
- Section.
- Detail.
How do you organize architectural drawings?
Drawings are always organized from most general to most specific or specialized. Since plans are most helpful to see the overall design of the project, they come first. Elevations and sections are a bit more specific and come next followed by details and schedules, which are the most specific type of drawings.
How do you label architectural drawings?
- title of the drawing.
- drawing number.
- scale of drawing.
- paper size.
- drawing sheet number of referenced drawing (where applicable, ie sections, elevations.)